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Publication : Intravital imaging strategy FlyVAB reveals the dependence of Drosophila enteroblast differentiation on the local physiology.

First Author  Tang Ruizhi Year  2021
Journal  Commun Biol Volume  4
Pages  1223 PubMed ID  34697396
Abstract Text  Aging or injury in Drosophila intestine promotes intestinal stem cell (ISC) proliferation and enteroblast (EB) differentiation. However, the manner the local physiology couples with dynamic EB differentiation assessed by traditional lineage tracing method is still vague. Therefore, we developed a 3D-printed platform "FlyVAB" for intravital imaging strategy that enables the visualization of the Drosophila posterior midgut at a single cell level across the ventral abdomen cuticle. Using ISCs in young and healthy midgut and enteroendocrine cells in age-associated hyperplastic midgut as reference coordinates, we traced ISC-EB-enterocyte lineages with Notch signaling reporter for multiple days. Our results reveal a "differentiation-poised" EB status correlated with slow ISC divisions and a "differentiation-activated" EB status correlated with ISC hyperplasia and rapid EB to enterocyte differentiation. Our FlyVAB imaging strategy opens the door to long-time intravital imaging of intestinal epithelium. Doi  10.1038/s42003-021-02757-z
Issue  1 Month  10

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