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Publication : Exploiting codon usage identifies intensity-specific modifiers of Ras/MAPK signaling in vivo.

First Author  Sawyer Jessica K Year  2020
Journal  PLoS Genet Volume  16
Pages  e1009228 PubMed ID  33296356
Abstract Text  Signal transduction pathways are intricately fine-tuned to accomplish diverse biological processes. An example is the conserved Ras/mitogen-activated-protein-kinase (MAPK) pathway, which exhibits context-dependent signaling output dynamics and regulation. Here, by altering codon usage as a novel platform to control signaling output, we screened the Drosophila genome for modifiers specific to either weak or strong Ras-driven eye phenotypes. Our screen enriched for regions of the genome not previously connected with Ras phenotypic modification. We mapped the underlying gene from one modifier to the ribosomal gene RpS21. In multiple contexts, we show that RpS21 preferentially influences weak Ras/MAPK signaling outputs. These data show that codon usage manipulation can identify new, output-specific signaling regulators, and identify RpS21 as an in vivo Ras/MAPK phenotypic regulator. Doi  10.1371/journal.pgen.1009228
Issue  12 Month  12

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